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Researchers look for a genetic link to athletic excellence. Learn about gender differences in muscle mass and oxygen uptake.
Athletes need to drink water before, during, and after events to stay properly hydrated. Water is generally better for hydration than sports drinks
improve athletic performance.
Basal metabolic rate, physical activity, and the foods we choose determine the total energy that we need. Weight control guidelines include proper nutrition and smaller, more frequent meals.
To achieve peak performance athletes need all the calories necessary to support an active lifestyle and the appropriate nutrients that come from
Recommendations for athletes' diets call for extra calories. Fifty-five to sixty percent of calories should come from carbohydrates
The amounts of protein, fat, and carbohydrates needed by an athlete are roughly similar to what the average person requires. Competitive athletes may