In the name of Allah
Military conflict accompanied the spread of Islam during the Middle Ages. This program reveals the ironies of that union between war and faith: how Islam was adopted rather than marginalized by invading Mongols; how the rise of strict Islamic orthod...
Forgetting the Arabs: Europe on the cusp of the Renaissance
Why was Islamic philosophy, once the epitome of Arab learning, eventually rejected by Muslims? And why, after assimilating it, did Europeans distance themselves from its formulators? This program seeks to understand the religious climate of the late...
The thousand and one nights: a historical perspective
Encompassing fairy tales, romances, legends, fables, parables, and anecdotes, "The Thousand and One Nights" is a composite of popular oral stories that developed over several centuries, mainly during the Empire of the Caliphate. This program scrutin...
The Andalusian epic: Islamic Spain
This program addresses the expansion of the Arab empire into Spain, where Muslims ruled with tolerance for more than seven centuries. The introduction and consolidation of Islamic power in Spain, the creation of the Umayyad emirate by the sole survi...
Ulema and philosophers: faith vs. reason in Islamic Arabia
By replacing paganism with monotheism and tribal life with empire-building, the Arabs of the Umayyad and Abbasid dynasties effected a complete paradigm shift in their worldview. This program studies the codification of Islamic law and assimilation o...
The Arabs make their entrance: Islam and empire
As the shadow of the Dark Ages fell across Europe, the scene for the advancement of Western civilization shifted to the Near East. This program charts the rise of the Arab empire, from its roots in the long-standing rivalry between the Byzantines an...
They surveyed the world: exploring the Arab empire and beyond
During the 10th century, people routinely journeyed from one end of the huge Arab empire to the other - and even into non-Islamic lands far to the north and the east. Who were these travelers, and what did they seek? This program captures what it wa...
The Muslim town: urban life under the caliphate
Although the first towns the Arabs founded during the expansion of Arabia were only vast campsites, it was not long before their temporary dwellings gave way to the magnificent signature architecture of Arabian culture. What was it like to live in t...
Everything under the sun: astronomy, mathematics, and Islam
Picking up mathematics and astronomy from where the ancient Greeks had left off, Arab scholars paved the way for the Copernican revolution and the rebirth of science in Europe. This program reveals the Empire of the Caliphate's role in developing th...
Once upon a time: Baghdad during the Abbasid dynasty
The victory of the Abbasids over the Umayyads signified much more than the replacement of one dynasty with another. With it, Islam saw the birth of a multiethnic concept of power, in which both Arab and non-Arab Muslims could share authority. This p...