Abstract
The complex circuitry of a microchip appears flat and one dimensional but, in reality, it can have as many as twenty layers. The starting point for what ends up looking like a miniature electronic city is pure silicon, grown from seed crystals. As a semiconductor, its degree of conductivity can be modified and controlled, making it ideally suited for an electronic on-off switch. The silicon is sliced into wafers, polished and cleaned prior to the creation of the microchip. The design pattern for each layer of the chip--some large enough to cover an entire wall--is photographically reduced using high precision optics. Photolithography, etching, doping and other related processes are repeated until all the layers of the chip circuitry are completely built.
Collection
Subject
environmental technology, pollution, pollution prevention, waste, waste stream, waste stream management, waste treatment, semiconductors, microchips, silicon, wafers, silcon dioxide, RFD energy, etching, doping, dopants, conductivity, photolithography, wafers, transistors, The Semiconductor and Electronics Industry
Series
Environmental Science, Introduction to Ecology, Preserving the Legacy 1: Industrial Processes and Waste Stream Management
Duration
00:05:20 (HH:MM:SS)
Language:
English
Copyright Holder
Name | INTELECOM Intelligent Telecommunications |
Role | Distributor |
Telephone | 800-576-2988 x122 |
Address | 150 E. Colorado Blvd. Ste. 300, Pasadena, CA 91105 |
[email protected] |
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